Herbal Flow with Calendula: Vibes, Benefits, and Apps

by Jason J. Duke - Owner/Artisan

in collaboration with Seraphina Vegaranova - AI Construct

Fresh Content: December 22, 2024 15:04

Featuring Seraphina
Generative AI Herbalist

Seraphina Vegaranova
Seraphina "Sera" Vegaranova AI Construct
In Her Voice
Close-up of vibrant orange Calendula flowers in full bloom, with water droplets on petals, against a blurred green background.

The vibrant allure of Calendula. Beyond their beauty, these golden blooms offer gentle support for radiant skin and a sense of inner harmony. Discover their subtle magic.

Disclaimer: This information about health optimizations is intended to help you make informed decisions as part of your efforts to cultivate the inherent health of your body and mind. This information is not medical advice and does not address health concerns, diseases, or disease risk reduction. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for any health concerns or before making any changes to your diet or lifestyle. Medications may interact with herbs. Please consult with your healthcare professional before making any changes to your diet or lifestyle, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or have diagnosed health conditions.

Welcome, fellow seekers of well-being. I am Seraphina Vegaranova, and it's a delight to share with you the wisdom of the botanical realm. Today, our journey leads us to calendula, a radiant gem among herbs, whose golden hues mirror the sun's life-giving energy. For centuries, this vibrant flower has graced gardens and been a cherished ally in the pursuit of well-being. Its use spans cultures and traditions, a testament to its enduring appeal and versatile nature.

Calendula is more than just a beautiful addition to our gardens. Its petals hold a subtle power, a gentle yet profound ability to support the body's natural processes. It is a plant that speaks to the skin, that largest and most visible organ, offering support for its inherent resilience and radiant nature. But the gifts of calendula extend beyond the surface. This remarkable herb also provides soothing support for the delicate tissues of the mouth, contributing to a sense of oral well-being that is often overlooked. Even the digestive system, that intricate inner landscape, can benefit from calendula's gentle touch, finding harmony and balance.

Botanical Overview

Scientific Name: Calendula officinalis

Common Names: Pot Marigold, Calendula, Ruddles

Calendula, often called Pot Marigold, is a cheerful plant that's easy to spot with its bright yellow to deep orange flowers. The petals radiate outwards in a sun-like pattern, and the leaves are slightly sticky and lance-shaped. This hardy annual thrives in sunny spots and has a long flowering season, making it a favorite in gardens worldwide. In addition to its use in supporting optimal function in the body, it is also used in cooking and as a spice. Calendula's flavor profile is a unique blend of peppery, tangy, and slightly bitter notes, adding a subtle complexity to dishes. Its aroma is slightly sweet and musky, further contributing to its sensory appeal.

Traditional Uses

Let's embark on a journey through time and across cultures to explore the rich tapestry of traditional knowledge surrounding calendula. This remarkable herb has been revered for centuries, weaving its way into the healing practices and cultural traditions of diverse societies around the globe.

Western Herbalism

In the Western herbal tradition, calendula is known for its affinity for the skin. Energetically, it's considered to be slightly cooling and drying, making it a wonderful ally for supporting the skin's natural processes when there is a need for gentle, cooling support. It has an affinity for what Western herbalists refer to as the "damp/hot" and "damp/cold" tissue states, indicating its usefulness in supporting the body's natural processes for optimal fluid metabolism and temperature regulation when these are not optimal, especially in the skin.

Calendula's herbal actions include supporting the body's natural healing processes, optimizing the movement of fluids and promoting lymphatic drainage, and supporting the body's natural defenses. Traditionally, it has been used in various forms, including infusions (teas), tinctures, and topical preparations like salves and oils. One well-known application is using a strong calendula infusion to support the skin's natural healing processes. In the past, people would soak cloths in this golden liquid and apply them to areas where the skin needed extra support.

Ayurveda

Within the Ayurvedic framework, calendula's cooling nature is believed to pacify the Pitta dosha, which governs transformation and metabolism. When Pitta is in excess, it can manifest as skin that is sensitive to minor irritations. Calendula's ability to support the body's natural processes for optimal fluid balance and its soothing nature make it a valuable ally in supporting individuals with increased Pitta expression. For example, a paste made from calendula petals has been traditionally used to soothe and support the skin's natural ability to maintain equilibrium.

Classical Chinese Medicine

Calendula is not a widely used herb in Classical Chinese Medicine (CCM), but it shares some similarities with herbs that are. Its general energetic qualities can be broadly interpreted as slightly cooling and neutral, with an affinity for supporting the body's natural processes related to fluid metabolism. From a Five Elements perspective, it could be seen as relating to the Earth element, due to its connection with the skin and its ability to support the body's natural processes for maintaining healthy tissue. In CCM, herbs like Di Fu Zi (Kochia) are used to address patterns that manifest with skin that is easily irritated and to support the body's natural processes for clearing occasional heat and optimizing fluid metabolism. While calendula is not a direct substitute, it could potentially be used in a similar way, as part of a larger, balanced formula, to support the body's natural ability to maintain equilibrium.

Indigenous Medicine

Calendula's use extends to Indigenous medicine as well. In various Native American traditions, this herb has been valued for its ability to support the body's natural healing processes. The Tsalagi people, for instance, traditionally used calendula to support the skin's natural ability to recover from minor irritations and to maintain its integrity. In Mexico, calendula has been incorporated into Day of the Dead celebrations, symbolizing the remembrance of loved ones and the continuity of life. These examples highlight the diverse ways in which Indigenous cultures have embraced calendula's gifts, integrating them into their healing practices and cultural traditions.

By weaving together these diverse threads of traditional knowledge, we gain a deeper appreciation for the multifaceted nature of calendula and its enduring legacy as a valued botanical ally. Remember, this is just a glimpse into the vast wisdom surrounding this herb. I encourage you to continue your own exploration and discover how this plant's unique gifts may resonate with you.

Modern Applications

Calendula is a wonderful ally when it comes to supporting the skin's natural processes and its inherent ability to maintain equilibrium. Let's explore how this vibrant herb can be incorporated into a modern health optimization routine.

Mechanisms of Action

Calendula's beneficial effects are attributed to its diverse array of active constituents, including triterpenoids, flavonoids, carotenoids, and essential oils. These compounds work in concert, supporting the body's natural processes in various ways. For instance, the triterpenoids are believed to support the skin's natural ability to regenerate and maintain its integrity. The flavonoids and carotenoids are known to optimize cell function and activity, contributing to the skin's overall resilience. The essential oils provide aromatic benefits and are also known to support the body's natural defenses against everyday internal and external challenges, such as toxins and foreign material.

Health Optimization

Skin Support

Calendula is renowned for its ability to support the skin's natural healing and regenerative processes. This makes it a valuable ally for maintaining healthy, resilient skin. Calendula supports the skin's natural ability to soothe minor irritations and maintain its integrity. Studies suggest that calendula may do this by optimizing the activity of immune cells in the skin, supporting the formation of new blood vessels (supporting optimal circulation), and encouraging the production of collagen (supporting tissue regeneration) - all essential factors in the skin's natural healing process. Another study suggests that calendula can support the skin's natural defenses against oxidative stress, further contributing to its ability to maintain a healthy appearance (supporting resilience against daily wear and tear).

Oral Health Optimization

Calendula can also play a role in supporting oral health. Its ability to support the body's natural defenses against unwelcome microorganisms, combined with its soothing properties, makes it a valuable addition to oral care routines. Calendula has been shown to support healthy gums by optimizing immune cell activity (supporting the body's natural defenses) in the oral cavity. This can contribute to overall oral well-being and support the maintenance of a healthy oral microbiome.

Digestive Support

While calendula is most famous for its skin-supporting properties, it can also offer gentle support to the digestive system. Its ability to soothe and support the integrity of mucous membranes extends to the lining of the digestive tract. Calendula's bitter principles can also support optimal digestion by encouraging the release of digestive enzymes and promoting healthy bile flow. This gentle support can contribute to overall digestive comfort and optimal nutrient absorption.

Supporting Resilience Against Daily Wear and Tear

In our busy modern lives, our bodies are constantly adapting to various stressors during daily activities, both internal and external. Calendula can be a valuable ally in supporting our natural resilience against this everyday wear and tear. Its ability to support the skin's natural healing processes, maintain oral health, and provide gentle digestive support makes it a versatile addition to a holistic health optimization routine. By incorporating calendula into our daily practices, we can support our body's natural ability to adapt our dynamic equilibrium and thrive during daily activities.

Cultivation and Harvesting

One of the great joys of working with herbs is the opportunity to grow them yourself, connecting with nature on a deeper level. Calendula is relatively easy to cultivate, even for novice gardeners, making it a wonderful addition to any garden or windowsill. It is easy to grow from seed, or small plants can be purchased from most nurseries that carry herb plants.

Growing Tips: Calendula thrives in full sun, needing at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering; allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. You can propagate calendula from seeds, either by starting them indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost or by sowing them directly in the garden after the danger of frost has passed. Thin the seedlings to about 12 inches apart to allow for proper air circulation.

Ease of Growth: Easy. Suitable for growing in pots, on windowsills, or in a garden.

Harvesting: The flowers are the primary part used for their beneficial properties. Harvest them when they are fully open, preferably in the morning after the dew has dried. You can simply pluck the flower heads from the stems. Regular harvesting encourages the plant to produce more blooms.

Growing your own calendula can be a deeply rewarding experience, allowing you to witness the plant's life cycle firsthand and connect with its vibrant energy. It's a beautiful way to bring the wisdom of nature into your daily life.

Sourcing

Incorporate calendula into your daily practices through various forms, each offering unique benefits and applications. When sourcing these products, seek brands that resonate with your values and prioritize quality ingredients, sustainable sourcing, and transparent extraction methods.

Forms Available

Fresh: The most direct way to access calendula's benefits is by using fresh flowers from a live plant. If you have access to a mature plant, you can harvest the flowers as needed. This form is ideal for those who enjoy a direct connection to the plant and are comfortable with basic preparation methods. For making teas, use a ratio of 1-2 teaspoons of chopped fresh flowers per cup of water, and steep for 5-10 minutes.

  • Pros:
    • Pure, unadulterated form of the herb
    • Direct connection to the plant
    • Potentially more potent if used immediately after harvesting
  • Cons:
    • Requires owning or having access to a live plant
    • Proper harvesting knowledge needed
    • Limited shelf-life
    • May require more preparation time

Dried: Dried calendula is a convenient option for making teas and other preparations. Look for "cut and sift" quality, which indicates that the herb has been properly processed to maintain its potency and flavor. For teas, use a ratio of 1 teaspoon of dried herb per cup of water. Steep for 5-10 minutes. Longer steeping times generally result in a more potent and concentrated herbal extraction.

  • Pros:
    • Longer shelf-life than fresh
    • Readily available
    • Versatile for various preparations
    • Can be more potent than fresh when properly dried and stored
  • Cons:
    • Quality can vary depending on drying and storage methods
    • May lose some potency over time

Tinctures: Tinctures are concentrated liquid extracts of calendula, made by macerating the herb in a solvent. While alcohol is traditionally used in combination with water because of its effectiveness in extracting a wide range of constituents, including both water-soluble and fat-soluble, creating a true full-spectrum extraction. Glycerin or vinegar can be used for alcohol-free versions, but these are often less potent for general extraction. Tinctures offer a convenient, potent, and easily absorbed way to incorporate the herb into your routine. Look for tinctures that specify the extraction method, the ratio (e.g., 1:5, herb to liquid), and the percentage of alcohol used, if applicable. Hydroalcoholic extracts are generally considered the most effective for 99% of herbs. Alcohol makes the strongest form of herbal supplement available, but over 50% alcohol is excessive and difficult to take. 25% to 35% alcohol is easy to take and not very noticeable. Glycerin is only for specific applications when making tinctures, and should not be used for general extractions.

  • Pros:
    • Concentrated form, often requiring smaller serving sizes
    • Hydroalcoholic (alcohol and water) tinctures are generally the most potent and broad-spectrum extraction method for most herbs
    • Long shelf-life when properly stored
    • Readily absorbed by the body
    • Convenient for daily use
  • Cons:
    • May contain alcohol (though non-alcoholic versions exist using glycerin or vinegar, but with lower potency for most herbs)
    • Can be more expensive than other forms
    • Cheap single step, low potency, often only a dilution of powder extracts, knock-offs litter the market

Capsules/Tablets: Capsules and tablets offer a convenient way to consume calendula in a standardized dose. They typically contain either powdered whole herb or concentrated extract of the herb. It is important to note that there is a difference between these two. Look for products from reputable brands that use high-quality, ethically sourced ingredients, and clearly state whether they contain whole herb or an extract, along with details on standardization if applicable.

  • Pros:
    • Easy to take
    • Precise dosage
    • Convenient for travel
    • No strong taste
  • Cons:
    • May contain fillers or additives
    • Potency and quality can vary between brands
    • May be less readily absorbed than liquid forms
    • Difficult to know if it is a whole herb or extract form without careful label reading

Powder: Powdered calendula can refer to two types: powdered whole herb or powdered extract. The whole herb is simply the dried plant part ground into a fine powder, while a powdered extract has undergone an extraction process (often using water, alcohol, or other solvents) to concentrate specific compounds before being dried into a powder. Powdered extracts are typically more potent and require a smaller serving size than powdered whole herb. It's crucial to know which type you're getting, as the effects and appropriate serving size can differ significantly. Look for products that specify "whole herb" or "extract" and provide details on the extraction process and any standardization. Powdered calendula can be added to smoothies, juices, or other foods, or used in DIY skincare preparations.

  • Pros:
    • Versatile for internal and external use
    • Can be easily added to foods and beverages
    • Long shelf-life
    • Concentrated extract forms can offer higher potency
  • Cons:
    • Can have a strong taste
    • Potency and quality can vary greatly between whole herb and extract forms
    • Difficult to know if it is a whole herb or extract form without careful label reading
    • Whole herb form may be less potent than other concentrated options

Gel: Calendula gel is primarily used topically. Look for products that contain a high percentage of calendula (ideally 95% or more) and minimal additives. It can be applied directly to the skin to support its natural healing processes and provide a soothing sensation.

  • Pros:
    • Convenient
    • Readily available
    • Versatile for topical use
  • Cons:
    • Quality can vary significantly between brands
    • May contain preservatives

Quality Considerations

  • Source: Look for brands that prioritize sustainable and ethical harvesting practices. Inquire about the origin of their calendula and their relationship with growers.
  • Ingredients: Read labels carefully. For gels, choose products with a high percentage of calendula and minimal additives, preservatives, or artificial colors.
  • Processing Methods: Some processing methods can degrade the active constituents in calendula. Look for brands that use gentle, low-heat extraction methods to preserve the plant's potency.
  • Certifications: Organic certifications can also be a good indicator of quality.
  • Powder Distinction:
    • Title: Understanding the Difference Between Powdered Whole Herb and Powdered Extracts
    • Description: When considering powdered forms of calendula, it's crucial to understand the distinction between "powdered whole herb" and "powdered extract." The powdered whole herb is simply the dried plant material ground into a fine powder. This form retains the full spectrum of the plant's constituents in their natural ratios. A powdered extract, on the other hand, undergoes an extraction process where specific compounds are concentrated using solvents like water or alcohol. The resulting extract is then dried and turned into a powder. Powdered extracts are generally more potent than powdered whole herbs and require a smaller serving size. Always check the product label to determine whether it contains powdered whole herb or a powdered extract. Look for information about standardization, extraction methods, and any added fillers or excipients.
  • Dosage Variation:
    • Statement: It is important to note that the optimal serving size may vary significantly depending on whether you are using a powdered whole herb or a powdered extract. Always follow the manufacturer's recommendations and start with a low serving, gradually increasing it as needed while paying close attention to your body's responses.

Closing Statement: By carefully considering these factors, you can choose high-quality calendula products that align with your values and support your health optimization journey. Remember that incorporating calendula is just one piece of the puzzle. It works best as part of a holistic approach that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, restful sleep, and stress optimization practices.

General Guidance

Herbs are most effective when used in conjunction with everyday activities that align with their uses and applications. They are meant to be integrated into a holistic lifestyle that prioritizes well-being. Consider these points:

  • Integrate herbs as part of complete, balanced meals to support nutrient absorption and overall well-being. Avoid taking herbs on an empty stomach unless specifically directed.
  • When introducing a new herb, start with small amounts and gradually increase as needed, paying close attention to your body's responses.
  • Stay hydrated with plenty of fluids to support the body's natural processes and facilitate the optimal utilization of herbal constituents.
  • Be mindful of serving sizes and understand that more is not always better. Sometimes smaller dosages can be more effective and better tolerated.

Examples

Supporting Skin Health

Incorporate calendula into your daily routine by applying a calendula-infused oil or salve after showering or bathing to support the skin's natural moisture barrier and resilience. You can also add a few drops of calendula tincture to your facial toner or moisturizer.

Supporting Oral Health

Incorporate calendula into your oral care routine by using a calendula-infused mouthwash or adding a few drops of tincture to your toothpaste. This can support healthy gums and contribute to overall oral well-being.

Supporting Digestive Comfort

Enjoy a cup of calendula tea after meals to support optimal digestion. You can also incorporate calendula into your cooking, adding the petals to soups, stews, or salads. It can also be used as a spice.

Closing Statement: By carefully considering these factors, you can choose high-quality calendula products that align with your values and support your health optimization journey. Remember that incorporating calendula is just one piece of the puzzle. It works best as part of a holistic approach that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, restful sleep, and stress optimization practices.

Bath filled with water and floating calendula flowers. A muslin bag with calendula sits on the edge of the tub.

A soothing bath awaits! Bright orange calendula flowers float in a steaming tub, their essence infusing the water. A muslin bag filled with more petals rests on the rim.

    Recipes and DIY Ideas

    Soothing Calendula Infusion (Tea)

    This simple tea is a wonderful way to experience calendula's gentle, supportive properties. Enjoy it after meals to support digestion or anytime you need a moment of calm.

    Ingredients:

    • 1-2 teaspoons fresh calendula petals or 1 teaspoon dried calendula flowers
    • 1 cup hot water

    Instructions:

    1. Place the calendula petals in a heatproof mug or teapot.
    2. Pour hot (not boiling) water over the petals.
    3. Cover and steep for 5-10 minutes.
    4. Strain the infusion and enjoy.

    Calendula-Infused Oil for Skin Support

    This versatile oil can be used on its own or incorporated into salves, lotions, or other skincare preparations. It's a beautiful way to harness calendula's skin-supporting properties.

    Ingredients:

    • 1 cup dried calendula flowers
    • 2 cups carrier oil (such as olive, almond, or jojoba oil)

    Instructions:

    1. Place the dried calendula flowers in a clean, dry glass jar.
    2. Pour the carrier oil over the flowers, ensuring they are fully submerged.
    3. Seal the jar tightly and place it in a warm, sunny spot for 4-6 weeks, shaking it gently every few days.
    4. Strain the oil through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve, squeezing out as much oil as possible.
    5. Store the infused oil in a clean, dark glass bottle in a cool, dark place.

    Radiant Calendula Flower Bath

    Immerse yourself in the soothing essence of calendula with this luxurious bath. It's a beautiful way to connect with the flower's energy, promoting relaxation and supporting skin health.

    Ingredients:

    • 1 cup fresh calendula flowers or 1/2 cup dried calendula flowers
    • Optional: 1/2 cup Epsom salts
    • Optional: 5-10 drops of your favorite essential oil (lavender or chamomile are lovely choices)

    Instructions:

    1. If using fresh flowers, gently rinse them and pat dry.
    2. Fill a large muslin bag or cheesecloth with the calendula flowers (and Epsom salts, if using).
    3. Tie the bag or cheesecloth securely and hang it from the faucet as you fill your bathtub with warm water. The water should flow over and through the bag, infusing the bath with calendula's essence.
    4. Once the tub is full, remove the bag and set aside. Add essential oils, if desired, and swirl the water to distribute.
    5. Step into the bath, relax, and soak for at least 20 minutes, allowing the calendula to work its magic. You can also gently squeeze the bag of flowers to release more of their infused essence into the water.
    6. After your bath, pat your skin dry and, if desired, apply a calendula-infused oil or lotion to further nourish your skin.

    Culinary Uses and Spice Profile

    Calendula's vibrant petals not only add a pop of color to dishes but also impart a subtle, peppery flavor with hints of tanginess and a slightly bitter undertone. Its aroma is mildly sweet and musky. In various culinary traditions, calendula has been used to add both visual appeal and a unique flavor dimension to a variety of dishes.

    Function: From a culinary perspective, calendula is often used as a natural food coloring, especially as a substitute for the more expensive saffron. Its subtle bitterness can also stimulate the appetite and support optimal digestion by encouraging the release of digestive enzymes. The slight peppery notes can enhance the flavors of other ingredients and add complexity to a dish. Furthermore, the use of calendula as a spice aligns with the traditional understanding of spices as supporters of optimal digestion and metabolism.

    Examples:

    • "Poor Man's Saffron": Calendula petals can be used as a substitute for saffron to impart a golden hue to rice dishes, soups, and stews.
    • Salads: Fresh or dried calendula petals can be sprinkled over salads to add color and a subtle peppery flavor.
    • Soups and Stews: Calendula petals can be added to soups and stews during the last few minutes of cooking to retain their color and flavor.
    • Baked Goods: Calendula petals can be incorporated into bread, muffins, and other baked goods for a unique flavor and visual appeal.
    • Spice Blends: Dried calendula petals can be ground and added to spice blends, particularly those used in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines.

    Undesired Outcomes

    While calendula is generally considered safe for most people when used appropriately, individual responses can vary. Some individuals may experience mild undesired outcomes, particularly if they have sensitivities or if the herb is taken in excessive amounts. For example, some people may find that topical application of calendula causes minor skin irritation. This is often temporary and can be mitigated by diluting the preparation or discontinuing use. In rare cases, individuals with sensitivities to plants in the Asteraceae family (such as ragweed, chrysanthemums, and daisies) may experience a reaction to calendula. If you experience any undesired outcomes, consider reducing your serving size, taking the herb with a meal, or discontinuing use. Remember, your body is unique, and finding the optimal serving for you may require some experimentation.

    Embracing Calendula's Golden Radiance

    As we conclude our exploration of calendula, let us take a moment to appreciate the enduring wisdom this radiant herb offers. From its historical uses in traditional medicine systems to its modern applications in supporting skin health, oral care, and digestive comfort, calendula serves as a gentle yet powerful ally on our journey towards greater well-being. Its golden flowers remind us of the sun's life-giving energy, and its subtle yet profound effects on the body reflect the interconnectedness of all things. As you incorporate calendula into your daily practices, perhaps you might create a simple ritual to honor its gifts. You might start by mindfully preparing a cup of calendula tea, inhaling its gentle aroma and appreciating its vibrant hue. As you sip the tea, take a moment to reflect on the plant's journey from seed to cup, and feel its subtle energy nourishing your body and mind. Let calendula's golden radiance inspire you to embrace your own inner light and to cultivate a deeper connection with the natural world. May this remarkable herb support you on your path towards greater harmony, resilience, and a deeper appreciation for the wisdom that nature so generously provides.

    Medication Interactions, Pregnancy and Lactation

    Consult a Healthcare Professional: First and foremost, I must emphasize that as an AI construct, I am not qualified to provide medical advice. It is crucial to consult with a qualified healthcare professional before incorporating any new herb or supplement into your routine, especially if you are pregnant, lactating, or taking medications. They can assess your individual situation, identify any potential risks, and provide personalized guidance.

    Pregnancy and Lactation: While calendula has a long history of traditional use, scientific evidence regarding its safety during pregnancy and lactation is limited. Some traditional sources suggest avoiding internal use of calendula during pregnancy due to its potential to influence uterine activity. However, this is not well-supported by scientific research. Topical use of calendula is generally considered safe during pregnancy and lactation. That said, it's always best to err on the side of caution. Current scientific research indicates no known harmful effects of calendula during pregnancy or lactation when used in typical culinary amounts or in topical preparations. However, it's always wise to consult with a healthcare professional before making any significant changes to your diet or supplement routine during these periods.

    Potential Medication Interactions: There is limited evidence regarding potential interactions between calendula and specific medications. However, because calendula can support the body's natural processes, it's theoretically possible that it could influence the effects of certain medications. For example, calendula's potential to support healthy blood sugar regulation could theoretically interact with medications for blood sugar control. Additionally, its mild sedative properties could potentially enhance the effects of sedative medications. If you are currently taking any medications, it is essential to consult with your healthcare professional before incorporating calendula into your routine. They can assess any potential risks and provide personalized guidance based on your individual health status and medication regimen.